法是为人而制定的,人不是不法而生就的。
最后法律饶不了他。
特权的法律渊源因管辖区的不同而异常。
法律越多，违法者越多。
新规定将于1月1日生效。
成文法典赋于法庭权力与责任。
法律理由消失,法律本身也不存在。
人民的安全是最高的法律。
最严厉的法律有时会变成最大的不公。
该文件具有法律的约束力。
此法暂缓执行。
此法已成为一纸空文。
本法自公布之日起施行。
法律的终点便是暴政的起点。
法律必须具有确定性。
Part 8 Court
1.A judicial forum has nothing to do with what is not before it.
2.The court found the accused guilty on all charges.
3.The court has made an order for specific performance.
4.The court ordered the company's funds to be seized.
5.The court recorded an open verdict on the dead policeman.
6.The court returned a verdict of death by misadventure.
7.She was acting on the arthority of the court.
8.Six weeks elapsed before the court order was put into effect.
9.The court asked for details of the background to the case.
10.The court asked the accused to show good cause
why the should not be sent to prison.
11.The court dismissed the action.
12.The court extended the defendant's time for serving his defense by fourteen days.
13.The court followed the precedent set in 1926.
14.The court granted the company a two-week stay of execution.
15.The court heard evidence from a fingerprint expert.
16.The court held that there was no to answer.
17.The court is not competent to try the case.
18.The court ordered certiorari following judicial review,
quashing the order made by the juvenile court.
19.The court ordered the bailiffs to saize his property
because he has not paid his fine.
20.The court ordered the case to be retried.
21.The court's opinion was that the case should be heard
inter parties as soon as possible.
22.The court recorded a plea of not guilty.
23.The court took the view that the defendant's plea was equivocal.
24.The court will decide on the admissibility of the evidence.
25.The Crown Court directed the justices to rehear the case.
26.The decision of the court runs counter to the advice of the clerk to the justice.
27.The granting of an injunction is at the discretion of the court.
28.The tribunal decided against awarding any damages.
29.The tribunal should act in good faith.
30.The tribunal's ruling has established a precedent.
Part 9 Offense
1.A crime si a behavior within the definition of the provisions of the criminal law
and should be subject to criminal penalty.
2.A crime is the behavior that is harmful to the society
and should be punished with criminal penalty.
3.A sin takes in everything done,said and willed against right reason.
4.A witness's credibility noticeably diminishes
as the enormity of the crime or the unlikeliness of its circumstances increase.
5.An act does not make a person guilty of a crime nuless the mind is also guilty.
6.An intoxicated person who commits a crime shall bear criminal responsibility.
7.By selling alcohol to minors,the shop is deliberately flouting the law.
8.Criminal responsibility is to be borne for negligent crimes
only when the law so provides.
9.Criminals responsibility shall be borne for intentional crimes.
10.Criminal are sick;they should be patients,not prisoners.
11.Everyone is held to be innocent until he is proved guilty.
12.Facility of pardon is an incentive to crime.
13.Giving the killer what he deserves.
14.Hate the sin but not the sinner.
15.He carried out a felonious act.
16.He confessed to the crime during his interrogation.
17.He denied being in the house at the time of the murder.
18.He pleads not guilty to murder but guilty to manslaughter.
19.He tried to establish his innocence.
20.He turned over a new leaf.
21.He was accused of murder.
22.He was arrested for disorderly conduct in the street.
23.He was arrested on suspicion of being an accessory to the crime.
24.He was brought to court and charged with rape.
25.He was charged with trafficing in drugs.
26.He was cleared of all charges.
27.He was found guilty by the court-martial and sentenced to imprisonment.
28.He was found guilty of gross dereliction of duty.
29.He was indicted for murder.
30.He was prosecuted for embezzlement.
31.He was sent to prison for six months for embezzlement.
32.Mercy to the criminal may be cruelty to the people.
33.Repetition of a libel is an offence.
34.Sexual intercourse wiht a girl under sixteen is an offence.
35.She was sent to prison for blackmail.
36.The crime was premeditated.
37.The company was guilty of evading the VAT regulations.
38.The suspects were placed in detention.
39.The suspect was apprehended at the scene of the crime.
40.The theft comes into the category of petty crime.
Part 10 Citizens'right
1.An equal has no dominion over another equal.
2.Any law that violates the indefeasible rights of man
is essentially unjust and tyrannical.
3.Citizens shall the right of inheritance under the law.
4.Each man has his own right proper to him
and he is forbidden to violate the rights of others.
5.Everyone has right to freedom of expression.
6.Everyone is equal before the law.
7.Everyone's right to life shall be protected by law.
8.First in time,first in right.
9.He has no authorization to act on our behalf.
10.He has a legitimate claim to the property.
11.No remedies no rights.
12.No rights can rest on one person without a corresponding duty
resting on some other person or persons.
13.No rights pass without physical delivery.
14.The transfer of a right requires the will of the recipient
as well as of the transferee.
15.The very essence of civil liberty consists in the right of every individual
to claim the protection of the laws whenever he suffers an injury.
The violation of such an interest is a legal wrong and gives rise to a legal right.
17.This right does not obtain in judicial proceedings.
18.There are certain rights,sometimes called imperfect rights,
which the law recognizes but will not enforce directly.
19.Liberty is the right to do whatever the laws permit.
20.Right is an enforceable claim to performance,
action or forbearance by another.
法庭
法院不能主动寻找案件。
法庭裁决被告犯有所有被指控的罪行。
法院已经做出强制履行裁定。
法院命令没收公司资金。
法庭对警察死因不明的裁决作了记录。
法院裁定为意外事故死亡。
她按法院给她的权力做事。
六周后法院命令才生效。
法院要求了解案件详细的背景情况。
法院让被告拿出他不应该被监禁的充足的理由。
法院驳回诉松。
法院把被告送交答辩状的时间延长了14天。
该法庭遵循1926年的先例。
法院准予公司延缓两同执行。
法院听取了指纹专家的证词。
法院裁定无案件事实可辩。
该法院无权审理该案件。
在司法复审后,该法院命令调取案卷,
撤销了少年法院的裁决.
法院命令执行行官扣押他的财产,
因为他没交纳罚款。
法院命令理审此案。
法院的意见是该案应在双方当事人在场的情况下尽快审理.
法院对无罪抗辩作了记载。
法院持有这样的观点,即被告的答辩是模棱两可的。
法庭将对证据的可采性进行裁决。
刑事法院命令治安官重新审理该案。
法庭的裁决与法官书记官的意见相悖。
强制令的筌发的属于法院的自由裁量权。
法庭裁决不予任何损害赔偿。
法庭必须公正执法。
法庭的裁决确立了一个先例。
犯罪
犯罪是刑法规定范畴的应应承担刑事责任的行为.
犯罪是具有社会危害性应当受到刑罚处罚的行为.
罪包含所有违背正确理性的行为、言词和意志.
罪行越严重,情节越是难以置信的,
证据的尺度越应严格.
没有主观过错的行为不会令人行为人有责.
醉酒者犯罪应负刑事责任.
向未成年人出售烈性酒,是商店故意犯罪法.
过失犯罪,法律有规定的才负刑事责任。
故意犯罪,应当负刑事责任。
罪犯都是病态的,他们应该是病人,而不是囚犯.
凡不能被证明有罪者均是无鼙的.
轻易赦免罪过,实际是鼓励犯罪。
予杀人者以应得之罪。
可恨的是罪行而非罪人。
他犯了重罪。
在讯问中他供认了犯罪。
他否认当谋杀发生时他在住宅内.
他承认犯有非预谋杀人罪而非谋杀罪.
他试图确定自已无罪。
他洗心革面,重新做人.
他被指控犯有谋杀罪。
他因在街在有妨害治安行为而被捕。
他因涉嫌同谋犯罪被捕。
他被带到法庭并被指控犯有强奸罪。
他被指控非法习卖毒品。
他被洗去所有指控罪名。
军事法庭判他有罪并判他坐牢。
他被判严重玩忽职守。
他被指控犯有谋杀罪。
他被指控犯罪侵占信托财产。
他因侵占资产被监六个月。
对犯罪的仁慈是对人民的残忍。
重复诽谤是一种犯罪行为。
与16岁以下的女孩性交是一种犯罪行为.
因犯有敲诈罪她被送进监狱。
犯罪是预谋好的。
该公司犯有逃避增值税规定罪。
嫌疑犯被拘留。
嫌疑犯在犯罪现场被捕。
偷窃属于轻罪。
公民权利
平等者之间无支配权可言。
凡违犯罪基本人权的法律都是无理和专制的。
公民依法享有财产继承权。
每个人都有自固有的权利,任何人不得侵犯他人的权利.
每个人都享有言论自由。
法律面前人人平等。
每个人的生命权利都应受法律保护。
先在权利优先。
他没有代表我们做事的授权。
他是此财产的合法主张人。
无救济无权利。
没有无义务的权利。
无实物交付便无权利转移。
权利的转让既要求有接受者的意志,
也要求有转让者的意志.
公民自由的精髓在于一旦受到伤害,
每个公民都有请求法律保护的权利.
侵犯此种权益就是违法过错并导致法律权利的产生.
该权利无法通过司法程序得到。
某些权利有时被称为不完全权利,
它们为法律所认可但却不能直接予以执行.
自由是指在法律范围内行为的权利。
权利是一种可要求他人履行.
作为或不作为的可予以强制执行的主张.
Part 11 Company law
1.A company director owes a fiduciary duty to the company.
2.A company is regarded by the law as a person:an artificial person.
3.An enterprise as a legal person shall conduct operations
within the range approved and registered.
4.He is director appointed under the articles of the company.
5.Prior to application for registration,
the share capital must be stipulated in the Articles
and all shares must be subscribed.
6.The chairman was personally liable for the company's debts.
7.The company has complied with the court order.
8.The company has fulfilled all the terms of the agreement.
9.The company intends to sue for damages.
10.The company is controlled by the majority shareholder.
11.The company is presumed to be still solvent.
12.The company is resisting the takeover bid.
13.The company's action was completely legal.
14.The domicile of a legal person or other organization
is at the place of its principal business establishment.
15.The legal adviser recommended applying for an injunction against the directors of the company.
16.The major methods used to reconstitute the company
are acquisition of companies and merging.
17.The profits and losses of the equity joint venture
shall be shared by the parties in proportion to their contributions
of the registered capital.
18.The resolution was invalid because the shareholder's meeting was not quorate.
19.The right to vote at shareholder's meetings
for the election of directors shall be observed.
20.The two companies have merged.
Part 12 Jurisdiction
1.It is a principle of first importance
that federal courts are courts of limited jurisdiction.
2.Jurisdiction determines which court system should properly adjudicate a case.
3.Questions of jurisdiction also arise regarding quasi-judicial bodies,
such as administrative agencies.
4.The case falls within the competence of the court.
5.The choice of jurisdiction of a court by agreement
shall not violate the provisions of exclusive jurisdiction undr the law.
6.The court held that exercise of personal jurisdiction
must meet the requirements of due process.
7.The federal courts have usually interpreted the matters of jurisdiction rather strictly.
8.The jurisdictional amount is set by statute and is currently $80,000.
9.This matter does not fall within the jurisdiction fo the Hight Court.
10.To start a civil suit the plaintiff first picks the proper court,
one that has jurisdiction in the case.
Part 13 International law
1.A state alone can perform acts of sovereignty on its territory.
2.Being sovereign and equal to others,
a state has certain rights and corresponding duties.
3.Both sides claimed the other side broke the peace agreement.
4.Every state has the duty to refrain from use of force against the territorial integrity of any other state.
5.He claimed diplomatic immunity to avoid being arrested.
6.His passport is out of date.
7.Illegal immigrants are deported.
8.One of the most flagrant of infringement of independence of States is intervention.
9.Public intermational law has been regarded as a system of principles and rules
designed to govern relations between sovereign states.
10.The beginnings of international law as it is known today
are usually traced to the 16th and 17th centuries.
Part 14 Negligence
1.Did the other person act negligently?
2.If you are more than 50 percent,
you may not be able to recover damages in the negligence action.
3.In most civil contexts it does not matter whether negligence is"gross"or"slight".
4.In most states contributory negligence has been superceded by comparative negligence.
5.In regard to negligence,
think of duty broadly as an obligation to protect the safety of others.
6.Involuntary manslaughter can be based on criminal negligence.
7.Negligence can also be a criminal offense.
8.Usually negligence is a tort.
9.You could bring a claim of negligence against the railroad company.
10.You have the grounds for a negligence action.
Part 15 Customs&tariff
1.All imports must be declared to customs.
2.How long will it take us to pass through Customs?
3.Like retaliation tariff,
preferential tariff is used as a weapon in international relations.
4.The customs formalities for the exportation of the following cargo
have been duly completed.
5.The Customs Bureau accepts certain foreign exports free of duty.
6.The duty on automobiles will be abolished soon.
7.The government decided to raise tariff walls against foreign goods.
8.The penalties for cheating customs are very severe.
9.The shutouts will soon be sent to the warehouse.
10.To impose a heavy duty on the imports of steel is unreasonable.
公司法
公司董事应对公司负责受托人责任。
公司被法律规为"人",一个拟制人.
企业法人应当在核准登记的经营范围内从事经营.
他是一名按公司章程任命的董事。
在申请登记注册前，
在公司章程中必须载明股本额，
并且所有股份必须认购完毕。
董事长对公司债务承担个人责任。
公司遵守了法院的命令。
公司已经履行了全部协议中的条款。
公司打算提起索赔之诉。
该公司受控股股东的控制。
公司被推定仍有偿还能力。
该公司正在抵制以接管为目的的高价征购股份.
公司的行为完全合法。
法人和其他非法人组织以其主要办事机构所在地为住所。
法律顾问建议申请针对公司董事会的强制令。
公司重组的方式有公司收购和公司兼并。
合资企业各方应按其出资额在注册资本中的比例分享利润及亏损.
因股东大会不够法定人数,故该决议无效。
应该遵守股东大会上投票选举董事的表决权。
两个公司已经兼并。
管辖权
联邦法院是有限管辖权法院,这是首要原则.
什么法院体系适合审判某一案件应由管辖权决定.
准司法机构,如行政机构等也会出现管辖权问题.
该案在这个法院的管辖权范围内。
协议选择的法院管辖不得违反法律关于专属管辖的规定.
法院裁定行使人身管辖权必须符合正当程序要件.
在解释管辖权事项时联邦法院一直比较严格.
案件标的管辖权由法律规定,目前是80,000美元.
该事项不在高等法院管辖权范围之内.
原告要提民事诉讼,首先要找到对该案件有管辖权的恰当的法院.
国际法
只有国家和能在自已的领土上行使主行为。
作为独立、平等的主权国，
既享有某些权利，也承担相应的责任义务。
双方者声称对方破坏了和平协议。
任何国家都负有不得使用武力侵犯别国领土完整的责任。
为避免被捕,他声称享有外交豁免权。
他的护照已过期。
非法移民要被驱逐出国。
公然侵犯国家独立的行为之一是干涉。
国际公法一直被视为是调整主权国之关系的一套原则和规则。
如今的国际法的起源通常应追溯到16和17世纪。
过失行为
他人的行为是否有过失？
如果你的责任超过50%，
你在此过失诉讼中便有可能无法得到赔偿金。
在多数民事事项环境中,过失行为是否"严重"或"轻微"并不关紧要.
在多数州,混合过失已经被比较过失取代。
在论及过失时，
应当视责任为广义的保护他人安全的义务。
非故意非预谋杀人罪可基于过失犯罪而成立。
过失行为也可能成为犯罪。
过失行为通常是侵犯行为。
你可以对铁路公司提起过失主张。
你有理由提起过失之诉。
海关和关税
所有过口货物必须报关。
办完通关手续要多长时间？
与报复性关税一样，
特惠关税在国际关系中也被当成一种武器使用.
下列货物的出关手续已正式结清。
海关总署允许免税进口几种外国货。
