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作者:张道真 当前章节:15381 字 更新时间:2026-6-22 20:27

Try+inf.

Try+inf.or ger.

Try as we would

Try one's best+inf.

Try one's hand

Try one's hardest

Try to do(cpd.with do)

Turn(ons.)to

Turn+adj.

Turn+n.+off

Turn+n.+on

Turn+n.+over

Turn+n.+adj.

Turn+n.+adj.

Turn an honest penny

Turn aside from

Turn on(in pass.sense)

Turn one's attention to

Turn one's back on(or to)

Turn one's thought to sth.

Turn out(a nice boy)

Turn out+adj.

Turn out+n.

Turn out+(for)sb.+sth.

Turn out useful to

Turn pale(cpd.with look pale)

Turn robber(cpd.with be a robber)

Turn sb's head

Turn sb's stomach

Turn the cold shoulder

Turn the other cheek

Turn the tide

Turn turtle

Twice(or three times)the price

Twice the

Twice this(length)

Twiddle one's thumbs

Two or more

Two or three times

Two thousand immigrants is...

Two-three(=two or three)

Types of

Unable

Unable(cpd.with impossible)

Unaffected(manners)

Unassuming(scholar)

Uncalled-for(insult)

Uncommon(mod.adj.)

Undeniably

Under(as adv.)

Under construction

Under discussion

Under study

Under study

Under the apprehension+that-cl.

Under the impression+that-cl.

Understand+ger.

Understand+n.+to be(or to have done)...

Understand+n.+inf.

Understand+n.+pres.part.

Understand+W-cl.

Understand+W-cl.

Understand+W-inf.

Understand+that-cl.

Understanding(man)

Undertake+inf.

Undertake+that-cl.

Underdeveloped(country)

Undoubted(fact)

Undoubtedly

Undoubtedly...but

Undreamt-of(wealth)

Unearned(praise)

Uneasy+lest...should

Unexpectedly

Unfeeling(judge)

Unfeigned(manners)

Unfit+inf.

Unforgiving(father)

Unfortunately

Unfounded(rumour)

Unguarded(city)

Unhearded-of(case of murder)

Unhoped-for(accident)

Unintelligible by

Unite many into one

United Nations is

United States is...

Unless(used with subjunctive)

Unless(=if not)

Unless and until

Unless required

Unlooked-for(love letter)

Unnumbered(crimes)

Unsparing(housewife)

Unthinking(playboy)

Until

Untold(crimes)

Unwilling+inf.

Unwished-for(accident)

Up(as adv.)

Up(as compl.)

Up(used after be)

Upon this

Upset+that-cl.

Upwards of(=more than)

Urge+ger.

Urge+n.+inf.

Urge+n.+inf.

Urge+that...should

Us all

Use+n.+as n.

Use+n.+inf.

Used to

Used to(or use to): See used to in Grammar Index

Used to+ger.

Usually

Utilize+n.+inf.

Utter

Utterly

Value+n.+as n.

Value ons.

Vanished(used as adj.)

Vanished(civilization)

Various

Venture+inf.

Verb+one's+superlative(as in do his best)

Very+past part.as pure adj.

Very+superlative

Very likely

Vexation at+ger.

Vietnamese is or are...

Viewing it from this standpoint

Visualize+n.+as+pres.part.

Viz

Viz

Viz

Void of

Volunteer+inf.

Vote+n.+down

Vote+n.+to be...

Vote+that-cl.

Voting(various numbers about voting)

Vouch+n.+to be(or to have done)...

Vouchsafe+inf.

Vow+inf.

Vow+that-cl.

W+do you think+...?

W+precisely?

W+do you

W+exactly?

W+in heaven's name?

W+in the name of reason?

W+is it that?

W+on earth?

W+the devil?

Wage+(against)sb.+sth.

Wager+sb.+sth.

Wager+sb.+that-cl.

Wager+that-cl.

Wages is or are...

Waist deep

Wait for sb.+inf.

Wait up for

Wake up(cpd.with lie awake)

Wake up to

Walk+adj.

Walk+n.

Walk+n.+off

Walk+ons.+adj.

Walk away with

Walk it

Walk off with

Walk ons.lame

Walk out of

Walk the boards

Walk the floor

Walk the plank

Walk the streets

Walk out

Wander+adj.

Want(spanking)

Want+ger. or passive inf.

Want+inf.

Want+n.+adj.

Want+n.+inf.

Want+n.+past part.

Want+n.+pres.part.

Want+that...should

Want it+past part+W-cl.

Want of(cpd.with wanting in)

Want out of

Wanting(in pass.sense)

Wanting(=without)

Warm up to

Warn+n.+inf.

Warn+sb.+of+sth.

Warn+sb.+that-cl.

Warp(in pass.sense)

Warrant+n.+to be(or to have done)...

Warrant+n.+as adj.

Warrant+n.+adj.

Warrant+n.+n.

Warrant+sb.+that-cl.

Warrant+that-cl.

Was(Were)doing(= past continuous)

Was to have(done it)

Wash(in pass.sense)

Wash(in passive sense)

Wash(ons.)

Wash+n.+adj.

Wash ons.

Wash ons.

Wash out

Wash out+adj.

Waste itself(=be wasted)away

Watch(cpd.with watch over,watch for)

Watch+n.+inf.(without to)

Watch+n.+past part.

Watch+n.+pres.part.

Watch+W-cl.

Watch it

Wave+n.+through

Wave sb.into one's house

Way(adverb-modifier)

Way(=far)ahead of(adv.mod.prep.)

Way(=far)beyond(adv.mod.prep.)

Way+inf.(or for ger.)

Way back

Way of+ger.

We

We

We(substituted by other words)

We all

Weak+inf.(wrong)

Wear(cpd.with put on)

Wear(in pass.sense)

Wear+adj.

Wear down

Wear out

Weather permitting

Weep+n.+away.

Weep+ons.+adj.

Weep ons.into a fit

Weigh(10 kilograms)

Weigh+adj.

Welcome+ger.

Welcome+inf.

Welcome+n.+inf.

Welcome+inf.

Welcome+inf.

Well(adverb-modifier)

Well on(the way to success)(adv.mod.prep.)

Well-behaved(man)

Well-read(man)

Well!

Were sb.(subjunctive)

Were sb.ever so

Were+inf.

West(as adv.)

Westward(s)(as adv.)

What

What(as relative)

What(=as)

What(=anything that)

What(=the thing that)

What(=how much)?

What a

What a(fool)

What about?

What age(or type,use,good)

What care I?

What children like are stories

What day of the month?

What day of the week?

What do I care?

What does it matter?

What does it signify?

What few(=the few that)

What for

What for

What if?

What is or are...

What is more

What is more(=furthermore)

What is what

What little(=the little that)

What little(he has)

What makes me sad(any non-clause)is...

What mattered it?

What matters?

What money(=all the money that)

What of it?

What of?

What size(or shape,length,colour)

What then?

What though?

What with...and what with

What you call

What you call

What+n.!

What's it like?

What's known as

What's new

What's-its-name

What-d'-you-call-her

Whatever

Whatever(=no matter what)...(may)

When

When

When(as conj.of contrast)

When(as relative adv.)

When(prec.by continuous tense)

When(=though)

Whence(as relative adv.)

Whenever

Whenever(=no matter when)...(may)

Whenever possible

Where

Where(as relative adv.)

Where(=at or to the place where)

Where needed

Where required

Where the shoe pinches

Whereabouts is or are...

Whereas

Whereas(as conj.of contrast)

Whereas(in legal use)

Whereat(or wherein)as relative adv.

Whereby(or wherewith)as relative adv.

Wherever

Wherever(=no matter where)...(may)

Wherever sb.might do(subjunctive)

Whether or no

Whether or not

Whether...or

Whether...or

Whether...or not(or no)

Which or What?

Which

Which(or which,whose)as relatives

Which(=and this)

Which(I know,it's hoped,etc.)

Which he is

Which is or are...

Which that

Whichever

Whichever(=no matter which)...(may)

While

While

While(as conj.of contrast)

While(=though)

Whisper+n.+inf.

Whisper+(to)sb.+sth.

Whisper+sb.+that-cl.

Whistle a melody

Whistle one's contempt

Whither(as relative adv.)

Whiz

Who(often omitted after there is sb.)

Who(or whom,whose)as relatives

Who(or whom,whose)

Who(=he who,those who)

Who(I know,it's hoped,etc.)

Who is or are...

Who that

Who...but

Whoever

Whoever(=no matter who)...(may)

Wholly

Whom(=anyone whom)

Whom(I know,it's hoped,etc.)

Whose(=and somebody's)

Why(as relative adv.)

Why so?

Wide or widely?

Will:See will in Grammar Index

Will(in cl.of indifference)

Will+(to)sb.+sth.

Will+that...(should)

Will do(=serve the purpose)

Will have+n.+pres.part.

Will have it(=insist)that...

Will have it+that-cl.

Willing+inf.

Willingly

Willingness+inf.

Win+(for)sb.+sth.

Winter and Summer

Wipe+n.+adj.

Wire to sb.+inf.

Wire+n.+inf.

Wire+(to)sb.+sth.

Wise up to

Wish for sb.+inf.

Wish+inf.

Wish+inf.

Wish+n.+(to be)at an end

Wish+n.+away

Wish+n.+adj.

Wish+n.+inf.

Wish+n.+past part.

Wish+(to)sb.+sth.

Wish+that...should

Wish+that...will(or may)

Wish ill n.

Wish it+inf.+that-cl.

Wish it+prep.phr.+inf.

With

With a view+inf.

With all that

With intent to(do sth.)

With pleasure

With someone or sth.inf.

With this

Withered(leaves)

Within an inch of

Within the reach of

Without(=that...not)

Without(=unless)

Without doubt

Without excepting

Witness(cpd.with witness to)

Witness+n.+inf.(without to)

Woe to...!

Won't bear(retelling)

Wonder+W-cl.

Wonder+W-inf.

Wonder+that-cl.

Wonder at(being praised)

Wonderfully(adverb-modifier)

Wooden

Woolen

Work+adj.

Work on sb's fears

Work ons.into a temper

Work out(in pass.sense)

Work together with

Worried(about)+W-cl.(or W-inf.)

Worried+that-cl.

Worry(about)+W-inf.

Worry(ons.)about

Worry ons.(=be worried)(about her)

Worry ons.about

Worry ons.into consumption

Worse and worse

Worth(reading)

Worth+ger.(=worthy+pass.inf.)

Worth much

Worth while,worth one's while

Worthy+inf.

Worthy+inf.

Would(expressing modesty)

Would(in clause of conclusion)

Would as soon...as...

Would have sb.+inf.

Would like(or love)+inf.or ger.

Would rather

Would rather

Would rather+that...should

Would sooner

Would sooner+that...should

Would that

Woven(thread)

Wrap(ons.)

Wrap+n.+adj.

Wring+n.+adj.

Write to sb.+inf.

Write+n.+inf.

Write+n.+inf.

Write+n.+n.

Write+(to)sb.+sth.

Write+sb.+that-cl.

Write+that-cl.

Wrong or wrongly?

Yearn+inf.

Yell at sb.+inf.

Yesterday or on the previous day

Yesterday or the day before?

Yet and already

Yet

Yet

Yet more

Yet+compar.

Yield+(for)sb.+sth.

Yield+(do)sb.+sth.

Yoke

Yoke(in Four yoke of [oxen])are...

You

You(substituted by other words)

You bet

You know(as inserted statement)

Your(contemptuous,use)

Yours

Zero

语法术语英汉对照表

A Absolute expression 独立语

Absolute superlative 绝对最高级

Abstract noun 抽象名词

Action verb 动作动词

Active sentence 主动句

Active voice 主动语态

Adjectival modifier 定语

Adjective 形容词

Adjective-clause 形容词从句,定语从句

Adjective-equivalent 形容词等同语

Adjective-infinitive 作定语之不定式

Adjective-participle 作形容词之分词

Adjective-phrase 形容词短语

Adjective of Exciting 激起情绪形容词

Adjective of Feeling 感到情绪形容词

Adverb 副词

Adverb of certainty 肯定副词

Adverb of degree 程度副词

Adverb of manner 方式副词

Adverb of place 地点副词

Adverb of time 时间副词

Adverb-clause 状语从句,副词从句

Adverb-clause of agreement 依据状语从句

Adverb-clause of attendant circumstance 伴随情况状语从句

Adverb-clause of cause or reason 原因或理由状语从句

Adverb-clause of comparison 比较状语从句

Adverb-clause of concession 让步状语从句

Adverb-clause of condition 条件状语从句

Adverb-clause of contrast 对比状语从句

Adverb-clause of exception 除外状语从句

Adverb-clause of indifference “不管”状语从句

Adverb-clause of manner 方式状语从句

Adverb-clause of place 地点状语从句

Adverb-clause of purpose 目的状语从句

Adverb-clause of restriction 限制状语从句

Adverb-clause of result or degree 结果或程度状语从句

Adverb-clause of time 时间状语从句

Adverb-equivalent 副词等同语

Adverb-infinitive 用作状语之不定式

Adverb of manner 方式副词

Adverb of place 地点副词

Adverb-participle 用作副词之分词

Adverb-phrase 副词短语

Adverbial 副词(短语),状语

Adverbial conjunction 副词连词

Adverbial modifier 状语

Adverbial objective 状宾语

Adverbial of certainty 肯定副词(短语)

Adverbial of degree 程度副词(短语)

Adverbial of duration 时段副词(短语)

Adverbial of point-of-time 时刻副词(短语)

Adverbial of frequency 频度副词(短语)

Adverbial of manner 方式副词(短语)

Adverbial of interrogation 疑问副词(短语)

Adverbial of place 地点副词(短语)

Adversary conjunction 相反连词

Affirmative sentence 肯定句

Agreement 一致

Alternative conjunction 选择连词

Analysing 分析

Antecedent 先行词

Apostrophe 省略号

Appositive 同位语

Article 冠词

Aspect 体,动相

Auxiliary verb 助动词

B Bare infinitive 不带to不定式

Bracket 方括号

C Capital letter 大写

Cardinal 基数词

Case 格

Clause 分句

Cognate object 同源宾语

Collective noun 集体名词

Collective number 集体数词

Colon 冒号

Combination 词组

Comma 逗号

Common case 普通格

Common gender 普通性

Common noun 普通名词

Comparative degree 比较级

Comparative adverb 比较级副词

Comparison 比较

Complement 补语,表语

Complete sentence 完全句

Complex sentence 复合句

Compound sentence 并列句

Compound word 合成词

Conjunction 连词

Conjunction-phrase 连词短语

Conversion of sentence 句之转换

Coordinate clause 并列分句

Coordinate conjunction 并列连词

Copulative conjunction 联系连词

Correlative conjunction 关联连词

Countable noun 可数名词

D Dash 破折号

Dative verb 双宾动词

Definite article(=the) 定冠词

Definite quantitative 固定量词

Degrees of comparison 比较级别

Demonstrative 指示词

Demonstrative pronoun 指示代词

Descriptive adjective 描绘性形容词

Determinative adjective 限定性形容词

Diagramming 图解

Direct object 直接宾语

Direct speech 直接引语

Dots 点点点

Dramatic present 戏剧性现在时

DV(dative verb) 双宾动词

E Emphasizing pronoun 强调代词

Equality 同级

Equivalent 等同语

Exclamation 感叹语

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